7 Common Causes of Bone Pain in the Knee



Bone pain in the knee can arise from various causes, affecting people of different ages and activity levels. Here are seven common reasons why you might experience bone pain in your knee:

  1. Osteoarthritis: Degenerative joint condition called osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage that cushions the ends of bones wears down over time. When the cartilage in the knee joint deteriorates, it can lead to bone-on-bone friction and cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the knee. It's important to consult with the best ortho specialist in Coimbatore.

  2. Trauma or Injury: Fractures, such as a broken kneecap (patella fracture) or a stress fracture in the knee bone (e.g., tibia or femur), can cause sharp, intense pain in the affected area. Trauma from falls, sports injuries, or accidents can also lead to bone pain.

  3. Patellar Tendinitis: Also known as jumper's knee, this condition involves inflammation of the tendon connecting the kneecap (patella) to the shinbone (tibia). Repetitive stress from activities like running or jumping can cause pain in the front of the knee and sometimes extend to the bone.

  4. Bursitis: Knee bursae are fluid-filled sacs that cushion the knee joint and reduce friction between tissues. When these bursae become inflamed due to overuse or trauma, it can lead to pain around the knee joint, including the bone area.

  5. Meniscus Tear: The meniscus is a rubbery cartilage that acts as a shock absorber between the shinbone and thighbone. A tear in the meniscus, often caused by twisting or sudden movements, can result in bone pain, along with swelling, stiffness, and difficulty bending or straightening the knee.

  6. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Unlike osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks the synovium (lining of the joints). Over time, this inflammation can damage the bone and cartilage within the knee joint, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness.

  7. Infection: In rare cases, an infection in the knee joint (septic arthritis) or surrounding bone (osteomyelitis) can cause bone pain, along with redness, warmth, fever, and difficulty moving the knee.

If you're experiencing persistent bone pain in your knee, it's important to consult with a ortho care hospital Coimbatore provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Depending on the underlying cause, treatment options may include rest, ice, physical therapy, medication, injections, or in severe cases, surgery. Early intervention can help alleviate pain, prevent further damage, and improve knee function.

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